Anatomy of the nerve supply of the rectum, bladder, and internal genitalia in anorectal dysgenesis in the male.
J Pediatr Surg
; 32(4): 536-41, 1997 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-9126749
ABSTRACT
Using a posterior sagittal approach to expose retroperitoneal viscera and nerves, the anatomy of the pelvic autonomic nerve plexus was studied in normal and abnormal male cadaver specimens. This plexus is found on the anterolateral surface of the lower rectum surrounded by endopelvic fascia. The autonomic nerves that supply the plexus reach it from posterior, lateral to the midline by passing over the surface of the rectum. The nerves of this plexus are distributed with the terminal branches of the internal iliac arteries, mainly with the vessels of the inferior vesical plexus. The rectum receives its autonomic nerves with its arterial blood supply, the superior rectal artery. The nerves of the pelvic plexus supply the genitourinary viscera that lie anterior to the rectum and in front of the fascia of Denonvilliers. The named fascial layers of the pelvis play a major role in determining the anatomic plane of these structures. In anorectal agenesis the plexus becomes a more midline structure. Because the pelvic fascia is often deficient in these cases these nerves lie vulnerable to inappropriate midline dissection.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Canal Anal
/
Recto
/
Sistema Nervioso Autónomo
/
Vejiga Urinaria
/
Genitales Masculinos
Límite:
Humans
/
Male
/
Newborn
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Pediatr Surg
Año:
1997
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Sudáfrica