Prevalence of Gingivitis among Malian Children
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
; 18(1): 4129, 15/01/2018. tab
Article
em En
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-967109
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1822.9
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To determine the prevalence of gingivitis among Malian children in Bamako, Mali. Material andMethods:
This cross-sectional study evaluated 2640 children aged between 3 to 14 years old and two examiners collected the data. The gingival index was used to determine the degree of gingival. Gingival inflammation has been classified localized and / or generalized according to site rate achieved. Descriptive statistics were used to calculate the absolute and relative frequencies.Results:
The prevalence of gingivitis was 87.5%. Regarding the distribution according to sex, the girls presented 60.6% while the boys 39.4%, with a sex ratio of 0.6. The most represented age group was 11-14 years old with 52.5% of cases. Plaque-induced gingivitis was the most common (58.2%), while moderate gingival inflammation affected 67% of the students with localized gingival inflammation involving 64.7% of the participants.Conclusion:
The prevalence of gingivitis was high, so that early and correct management of this condition in children avoids complications and requires good oral hygiene.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
BBO
/
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Índice de Placa Dentária
/
Epidemiologia
/
Gengivite
/
Mali
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Região como assunto:
Africa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Assunto da revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article