Severe life events and chronic adversities as antecedents to anxiety in children: a matched control study.
J Abnorm Child Psychol
; 36(7): 1047-56, 2008 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18521739
ABSTRACT
The present study compared the number of severe life events and chronic adversities as reported retrospectively by mothers of children with an anxiety disorder (n = 39) prior to the onset of their most recent episode, with controls (n = 39) matched for age and sex. The parent version of the Psychosocial Assessment of Childhood Experiences (PACE) was used to assess chronic adversities (long-term experiences with negative impact on child) and severe life events (discrete life events with high long-term threat). A significantly greater number of severe life events and chronic adversities were assessed prior to onset for anxious children compared to controls. The finding for severe life events held regardless of whether impact ratings were assigned by mothers or a panel of independent raters, suggesting the findings reflect actual as opposed to perceived differences. Results suggest that both discrete and chronic stressors may constitute risk for future episodes of anxiety in children.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Transtornos de Ansiedade
/
Acontecimentos que Mudam a Vida
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Abnorm Child Psychol
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Suíça