Mask ventilation, hypocapnia, and seizure duration in electroconvulsive therapy.
J Clin Anesth
; 22(6): 415-9, 2010 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20868961
ABSTRACT
STUDY OBJECTIVE:
To compare the Mapleson D circuit and the bag-valve-mask device for mask ventilation of patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).DESIGN:
Cross-over study.SETTING:
Single-center academic medical center. PATIENTS 18 patients undergoing ECT for major depressive disorder.INTERVENTIONS:
Patients were randomized to undergo mask ventilation by the Mapleson D circuit or the bag-valve-mask device. MEASUREMENTS End-tidal CO(2), seizure duration, and airway pressure values were recorded. MAINRESULTS:
End-tidal CO(2) was significantly lower with the bag-valve-mask device. When compared with the bag-valve-mask device, ventilation with the Mapleson circuit resulted in rebreathing of CO(2) in nearly all patients, shorter expiratory time, and lower pressure ramp slope.CONCLUSIONS:
Hypocapnia was not associated with longer seizures, and the user-device interaction might affect device performance.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Respiração Artificial
/
Hipocapnia
/
Transtorno Depressivo Maior
/
Eletroconvulsoterapia
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Etiology_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Humans
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Clin Anesth
Assunto da revista:
ANESTESIOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2010
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos