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[Changes of the spectrum on thyroid disease after the ten-year implementation of universal salt iodization in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region].
Zhang, Jia-yue; Li, Song-ming; Leng, Jin-li; Chen, You-jiang; Pu, Jian; Li, Jin-ming; Pang, Fei-xiong; Huang, Yong-hong; Nong, Jiang; Cen, Yan-zeng; He, Hui; Li, Rui; Wei, Li-ning; He, Hong-yan.
Afiliação
  • Zhang JY; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA,Nanning 530021, China. Email: huangyonghong331@163.com.
  • Li SM; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA,Nanning 530021, China.
  • Leng JL; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA,Nanning 530021, China.
  • Chen YJ; Department of General Surgery, No. 181 Hospital of PLA.
  • Pu J; Department of General Surgery, Hospital of Guangxi Youjiang Medical College.
  • Li JM; Department of General Surgery, People's Hospital of Beihai City of Guangxi.
  • Pang FX; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA,Nanning 530021, China.
  • Huang YH; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA, Nanning 530021, China.
  • Nong J; Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA.
  • Cen YZ; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA, Nanning 530021, China.
  • He H; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA, Nanning 530021, China.
  • Li R; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA, Nanning 530021, China.
  • Wei LN; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA, Nanning 530021, China.
  • He HY; Department of General Surgery, Department of Pathology, No. 303 Hospital of PLA, Nanning 530021, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi ; 34(10): 970-4, 2013 Oct.
Article em Zh | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24377989
OBJECTIVE: To reveal the relationship between iodine nutrition and the change of spectrum on thyroid diseases through comparing the different iodine environments pre- and post- the universal salt iodization(USI)campaign. METHODS: To compare the urinary iodine concentration between 1000 normal people and 5998 patients with thyroid disease who had undergone surgical operations, from 4 major cities, including iodine deficient and rich areas of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. RESULTS: After USI was put into practice, the urinary iodine concentration of patients with thyroid appeared higher than those of normal people(324.3 µg/L vs. 238.5 µg/L, P < 0.05). The urinary iodine concentrations of nodular goiter,Graves disease, toxic nodular goiter, thyroid papillary carcinoma and Hashimoto's thyroiditis were higher than those before the USI was taken(263.8 µg/L vs. 69.75 µg/L, 289.7 µg/L vs. 228.3 µg/L, 346.8 µg/L vs. 268.4 µg/L, 350.3 µg/L vs. 316.2 µg/L and 378.5 µg/L vs. 305.8 µg/L). The proportions of toxic nodular goiter, thyroid papillary carcinoma and Hashimoto's thyroiditis appeared as 7.59% vs. 4.80%, 5.85% vs. 4.02% and 3.88% vs. 2.46%, all higher than those before the implementation of USI, except the nodular goiter which showed a reduction (63.56% vs. 69.75%). CONCLUSION: The spectrum of thyroid diseases appeared an obvious change in Guangxi within the last 10-year implementation of USI. However, the excessive intake of iodine might serve as a risk factor for toxic nodular goiter, thyroid papillary carcinoma and Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças da Glândula Tireoide / Cloreto de Sódio na Dieta / Iodo Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: Zh Revista: Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Doenças da Glândula Tireoide / Cloreto de Sódio na Dieta / Iodo Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: Asia Idioma: Zh Revista: Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi Ano de publicação: 2013 Tipo de documento: Article