Expression of cloned α6* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Neuropharmacology
; 96(Pt B): 194-204, 2015 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25446669
ABSTRACT
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) are ACh-gated ion channels formed from five homologous subunits in subtypes defined by their subunit composition and stoichiometry. Some subtypes readily produce functional AChRs in Xenopus oocytes and transfected cell lines. α6ß2ß3* AChRs (subtypes formed from these subunits and perhaps others) are not easily expressed. This may be because the types of neurons in which they are expressed (typically dopaminergic neurons) have unique chaperones for assembling α6ß2ß3* AChRs, especially in the presence of the other AChR subtypes. Because these relatively minor brain AChR subtypes are of major importance in addiction to nicotine, it is important for drug development as well as investigation of their functional properties to be able to efficiently express human α6ß2ß3* AChRs. We review the issues and progress in expressing α6* AChRs. This article is part of the Special Issue entitled 'The Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor From Molecular Biology to Cognition'.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Encéfalo
/
Receptores Nicotínicos
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Neurônios Dopaminérgicos
Limite:
Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Neuropharmacology
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos