van der Waals Heterojunction Devices Based on Organohalide Perovskites and Two-Dimensional Materials.
Nano Lett
; 16(1): 367-73, 2016 Jan 13.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26666974
ABSTRACT
The recently emerged organohalide perovskites (e.g., CH3NH3PbI3) have drawn intense attention for high efficiency solar cells. However, with a considerable solubility in many solvents, these perovskites are not typically compatible with conventional lithography processes for more complicated device fabrications that are important for both fundamental studies and technological applications. Here, we report the creation of novel heterojunction devices based on perovskites and two-dimensional (2D) crystals by taking advantage of the layered characteristic of lead iodide (PbI2) and vapor-phase intercalation. We show that a graphene/perovskite/graphene vertical stack can deliver a highest photoresponsivity of â¼950 A/W and photoconductive gain of â¼2200, and a graphene/WSe2/perovskite/graphene heterojunction can display a high on/off ratio (â¼10(6)) transistor behavior with distinct gate-tunable diode characteristics and open-circuit voltages. Such unique perovskite-2D heterostructures have significant potential for future optoelectronic research and can enable broad possibilities with compositional tunability of organohalide perovskites and the versatility offered by diverse 2D materials.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nano Lett
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos