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Milk from cows grazing on cool-season pastures provides an enhanced profile of bioactive fatty acids compared to those grazed on a monoculture of pearl millet.
Bainbridge, Melissa L; Egolf, Emily; Barlow, John W; Alvez, Juan P; Roman, Joe; Kraft, Jana.
Afiliação
  • Bainbridge ML; The University of Vermont, Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 570 Main St., Burlington, VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: Melissa.Bainbridge@uvm.edu.
  • Egolf E; The University of Vermont, Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 570 Main St., Burlington, VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: eegolf@vet.upenn.edu.
  • Barlow JW; The University of Vermont, Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 570 Main St., Burlington, VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: John.Barlow@uvm.edu.
  • Alvez JP; The University of Vermont, Center for Sustainable Agriculture, 23 Mansfield Ave., Burlington, VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: Juan.Alvez@uvm.edu.
  • Roman J; The University of Vermont, Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, 617 Main St., Burlington, VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: jroman@uvm.edu.
  • Kraft J; The University of Vermont, Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 570 Main St., Burlington, VT 05405, USA. Electronic address: Jana.Kraft@uvm.edu.
Food Chem ; 217: 750-755, 2017 Feb 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27664694
ABSTRACT
The demand for dairy products from grass-fed cows is driven, in part, by their more desirable fatty acid (FA) profile, containing more n-3 FA and conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) than conventionally produced dairy products. This study investigated the effects of pearl millet (PM) vs. cool-season pasture (CSP) on animal performance and milk FA in a grazing system. Eight Holstein dairy cows were used in a repeated measures design with four-week periods. Forage type had no effect on animal performance (estimated dry matter intake, milk production, fat, or protein). The contents of CLA and n-3 FA in a serving of whole milk (3.25% fat) increased when cows grazed CSP compared to PM. A serving of whole milk from cows grazing PM had a higher content of saturated FA and branched-chain FA. In conclusion, the contents of various bioactive FA were higher in milk fat of cows grazing a CSP compared to PM.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Bovinos / Pennisetum / Leite / Ácidos Graxos / Ração Animal Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Bovinos / Pennisetum / Leite / Ácidos Graxos / Ração Animal Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article