Is early HIV infection diagnosis at a reference center a reality in the state of Ceara?
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop
; 51(4): 518-522, 2018.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30133637
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Early diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) can decrease transmission and significantly affect morbidity and mortality; however, Brazil still confronts the reality of late HIV diagnosis.METHODS:
Medical records of 284 HIV-positive patients were reviewed in this cross-sectional study.RESULTS:
Of all patients, 28% were diagnosed in the context of health assessments, whereas 27% were symptomatic at diagnosis. Early HIV infection (Group 1) was diagnosed in 60.2% of participants. They were younger than those with late diagnosis (Group 2) (p = 0.002).CONCLUSIONS:
These findings highlight the need for strategies to increase HIV testing in asymptomatic individuals and older patients.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Encaminhamento e Consulta
/
Infecções por HIV
/
Diagnóstico Precoce
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Brasil