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Promising early outcomes of a novel anatomic knee system.
Galea, Vincent P; Botros, Mina A; Madanat, Rami; Nielsen, Christian S; Bragdon, Charles.
Afiliação
  • Galea VP; Harris Orthopaedic Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St. GRJ 1231, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. vgalea@mgh.harvard.edu.
  • Botros MA; Harris Orthopaedic Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St. GRJ 1231, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
  • Madanat R; Harris Orthopaedic Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St. GRJ 1231, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
  • Nielsen CS; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck St, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
  • Bragdon C; Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Helsinki University Hospital, Topeliuksenkatu 5, Helsinki, Finland.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc ; 27(4): 1067-1074, 2019 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30361753
PURPOSE: The primary aim of this study was to report the early clinical and radiographic outcomes of patients who have been treated with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using the Persona knee system. The secondary aim was to compare patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of the Persona knee system to those of the NexGen implant. METHODS: A registry-based study of a consecutive series of 112 patients (129 knees) treated with the Persona knee system from a single center was conducted. Preoperative, 1-year, and 2-year radiographs and PROs were analyzed. Postoperative radiographs were assessed for radiolucency and component positioning. Patients were monitored for postoperative complications and revision. Two-year PROs were compared to a 1:1 propensity score-matched cohort of patients treated with the NexGen knee system. RESULTS: Ninety-five percent of knees were within literature-defined safe ranges of the anatomical tibiofemoral axis, tibial varus/valgus angle, femoral flexion/extension angle, and tibial slope. Radiolucency was observed in 0.9% and 1.3% of knees at one and 2 years, respectively. Two-year PRO values demonstrated clinically meaningful improvements from the preoperative values. The cumulative 2-year percent revision was 3.0% (95% confidence interval 1.9-3.8%); there were no revisions due to implant mechanical failure. Patients treated with the Persona knee system had higher KOOS symptom (p = 0.037) and KOOS QOL (p < 0.001) scores compared to patients with the NexGen knee system. CONCLUSIONS: This knee design demonstrates excellent clinical outcomes, similar or better than the NexGen knee system, at early follow-up. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Artroplastia do Joelho / Osteoartrite do Joelho / Pontuação de Propensão / Medidas de Resultados Relatados pelo Paciente / Articulação do Joelho / Prótese do Joelho Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc Assunto da revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA / TRAUMATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Artroplastia do Joelho / Osteoartrite do Joelho / Pontuação de Propensão / Medidas de Resultados Relatados pelo Paciente / Articulação do Joelho / Prótese do Joelho Tipo de estudo: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Limite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc Assunto da revista: MEDICINA ESPORTIVA / TRAUMATOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos