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Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America.
Posth, Cosimo; Nakatsuka, Nathan; Lazaridis, Iosif; Skoglund, Pontus; Mallick, Swapan; Lamnidis, Thiseas C; Rohland, Nadin; Nägele, Kathrin; Adamski, Nicole; Bertolini, Emilie; Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen; Cooper, Alan; Culleton, Brendan J; Ferraz, Tiago; Ferry, Matthew; Furtwängler, Anja; Haak, Wolfgang; Harkins, Kelly; Harper, Thomas K; Hünemeier, Tábita; Lawson, Ann Marie; Llamas, Bastien; Michel, Megan; Nelson, Elizabeth; Oppenheimer, Jonas; Patterson, Nick; Schiffels, Stephan; Sedig, Jakob; Stewardson, Kristin; Talamo, Sahra; Wang, Chuan-Chao; Hublin, Jean-Jacques; Hubbe, Mark; Harvati, Katerina; Nuevo Delaunay, Amalia; Beier, Judith; Francken, Michael; Kaulicke, Peter; Reyes-Centeno, Hugo; Rademaker, Kurt; Trask, Willa R; Robinson, Mark; Gutierrez, Said M; Prufer, Keith M; Salazar-García, Domingo C; Chim, Eliane N; Müller Plumm Gomes, Lisiane; Alves, Marcony L; Liryo, Andersen; Inglez, Mariana.
Afiliação
  • Posth C; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Archaeo- and Palaeogenetics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany. Electronic address: posth@shh.mpg.de.
  • Nakatsuka N; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: nathan_nakatsuka@hms.harvard.edu.
  • Lazaridis I; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Skoglund P; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
  • Mallick S; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Lamnidis TC; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Rohland N; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Nägele K; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Adamski N; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Bertolini E; Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università di Pavia, Pavia 27100, Italy.
  • Broomandkhoshbacht N; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Cooper A; Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences and The Environment Institute, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
  • Culleton BJ; Department of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA; Institutes of Energy and the Environment, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
  • Ferraz T; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany; Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, Brazil.
  • Ferry M; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Furtwängler A; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Archaeo- and Palaeogenetics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany.
  • Haak W; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Harkins K; UCSC Paleogenomics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
  • Harper TK; Department of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
  • Hünemeier T; Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, Brazil.
  • Lawson AM; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Llamas B; Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences and The Environment Institute, Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
  • Michel M; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Nelson E; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Archaeo- and Palaeogenetics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany.
  • Oppenheimer J; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Patterson N; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
  • Schiffels S; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany.
  • Sedig J; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Stewardson K; Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Talamo S; Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
  • Wang CC; Department of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena 07745, Germany; Department of Anthropology and Ethnology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
  • Hublin JJ; Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig 04103, Germany.
  • Hubbe M; Department of Anthropology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Instituto de Arqueología y Antropología, Universidad Católica del Norte, San Pedro de Atacama, Región de Antofagasta, Antofagasta CP 1410000, Chile.
  • Harvati K; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Palaeoanthropology and Senckenberg Centre for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany; DFG Center for Advanced Studies, "Words, Bones, Genes, Tools," University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany.
  • Nuevo Delaunay A; Centro de Investigación en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia, Coyhaique 5951601, Chile.
  • Beier J; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Palaeoanthropology and Senckenberg Centre for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany.
  • Francken M; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Palaeoanthropology and Senckenberg Centre for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany.
  • Kaulicke P; Pontifical Catholic University of Peru, San Miguel, Lima 32, Peru.
  • Reyes-Centeno H; Institute for Archaeological Sciences, Palaeoanthropology and Senckenberg Centre for Human Evolution and Palaeoenvironment, University of Tuebingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany; DFG Center for Advanced Studies, "Words, Bones, Genes, Tools," University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72070, Germany.
  • Rademaker K; Department of Anthropology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
  • Trask WR; Central Identification Laboratory, Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency, Department of Defense, Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, HI 96853, USA.
  • Robinson M; Department of Archaeology, Exeter University, Exeter EX4 4QJ, UK.
  • Gutierrez SM; Ya'axché Conservation Trust, Punta Gorda Town, Belize.
  • Prufer KM; Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; Center for Stable Isotopes, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
  • Salazar-García DC; Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig 04103, Germany; Grupo de Investigación en Prehistoria IT-622-13 (UPV-EHU), IKERBASQUE-Basque Foundation for Science, Vitoria, Spain.
  • Chim EN; Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-070, Brazil.
  • Müller Plumm Gomes L; Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, Brazil.
  • Alves ML; Museu de Arqueologia e Etnologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-070, Brazil.
  • Liryo A; Museu Nacional da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20940-040, Brazil.
  • Inglez M; Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, Brazil.
Cell ; 175(5): 1185-1197.e22, 2018 11 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30415837
ABSTRACT
We report genome-wide ancient DNA from 49 individuals forming four parallel time transects in Belize, Brazil, the Central Andes, and the Southern Cone, each dating to at least ∼9,000 years ago. The common ancestral population radiated rapidly from just one of the two early branches that contributed to Native Americans today. We document two previously unappreciated streams of gene flow between North and South America. One affected the Central Andes by ∼4,200 years ago, while the other explains an affinity between the oldest North American genome associated with the Clovis culture and the oldest Central and South Americans from Chile, Brazil, and Belize. However, this was not the primary source for later South Americans, as the other ancient individuals derive from lineages without specific affinity to the Clovis-associated genome, suggesting a population replacement that began at least 9,000 years ago and was followed by substantial population continuity in multiple regions.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Genoma Humano / Genética Populacional Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America central / America do sul Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Genoma Humano / Genética Populacional Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Humans País/Região como assunto: America central / America do sul Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2018 Tipo de documento: Article