TIM-3 Dictates Functional Orientation of the Immune Infiltrate in Ovarian Cancer.
Clin Cancer Res
; 25(15): 4820-4831, 2019 08 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31076549
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
In multiple oncological settings, expression of the coinhibitory ligand PD-L1 by malignant cells and tumor infiltration by immune cells expressing coinhibitory receptors such as PD-1, CTLA4, LAG-3, or TIM-3 conveys prognostic or predictive information. Conversely, the impact of these features of the tumor microenvironment on disease outcome among high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) patients remains controversial. EXPERIMENTALDESIGN:
We harnessed a retrospective cohort of 80 chemotherapy-naïve HGSC patients to investigate PD-L1 expression and tumor infiltration by CD8+ T cells, CD20+ B cells, DC-LAMP+ dendritic cells as well as by PD-1+, CTLA4+, LAG-3+, and TIM-3+ cells in relation with prognosis and function orientation of the tumor microenvironment. IHC data were complemented with transcriptomic and functional studies on a second prospective cohort of freshly resected HGSC samples. In silico analysis of publicly available RNA expression data from 308 HGSC samples was used as a confirmatory approach.RESULTS:
High levels of PD-L1 and high densities of PD-1+ cells in the microenvironment of HGSCs were strongly associated with an immune contexture characterized by a robust TH1 polarization and cytotoxic orientation that enabled superior clinical benefits. Moreover, PD-1+TIM-3+CD8+ T cells presented all features of functional exhaustion and correlated with poor disease outcome. However, although PD-L1 levels and tumor infiltration by TIM-3+ cells improved patient stratification based on the intratumoral abundance of CD8+ T cells, the amount of PD-1+ cells failed to do so.CONCLUSIONS:
Our data indicate that PD-L1 and TIM-3 constitute prognostically relevant biomarkers of active and suppressed immune responses against HGSC, respectively.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Biomarcadores Tumorais
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Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica
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Linfócitos do Interstício Tumoral
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Cistadenocarcinoma Seroso
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Linfócitos T CD8-Positivos
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Receptor Celular 2 do Vírus da Hepatite A
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Carcinoma Epitelial do Ovário
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Cancer Res
Assunto da revista:
NEOPLASIAS
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
República Tcheca