Validating a model for medication-related dental outcomes in older people.
Oral Dis
; 28(6): 1697-1704, 2022 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33780083
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To externally validate a model for medication-related dental outcomes in (a) a general older population with dementia and (b) a matched population without dementia. SUBJECTS ANDMETHODS:
This validation study used population-based data from seven Swedish national registers (2008-2017). Individuals aged 60+ with dementia were matched to those without dementia on age, gender, and county of residence at the date of diagnosis (index date). The exposure was continuous use of xerogenic medications during the 3-year period before index date. The primary outcome was the number of tooth extraction and restorative procedures within 3 years after index date.RESULTS:
A total of 334,220 individuals were included in the final sample. In the dementia cohort, the use of urological drugs (incidence rate ratio [IRR] 1.08, 95% CI 1.03-1.13), respiratory medicines (IRR 1.10, 95% CI 1.04-1.17), and proton-pump inhibitors (IRR 1.09, 95% CI 1.05-1.13) was associated with the primary outcome. In the non-dementia cohort, respiratory medicines (IRR 1.03, CI 1.00-1.05), proton-pump inhibitors (IRR 1.06, CI 1.04-1.08), opioids (IRR 1.05, CI 1.03-1.07), and antidepressants (IRR 1.06, CI 1.04-1.08) were associated with the primary outcome.CONCLUSIONS:
Although there were differences in prescription patterns, the model performed similarly in both those with and without dementia.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Inibidores da Bomba de Prótons
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Aged
/
Humans
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Oral Dis
Assunto da revista:
ODONTOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Austrália