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The genomic history of the Aegean palatial civilizations.
Clemente, Florian; Unterländer, Martina; Dolgova, Olga; Amorim, Carlos Eduardo G; Coroado-Santos, Francisco; Neuenschwander, Samuel; Ganiatsou, Elissavet; Cruz Dávalos, Diana I; Anchieri, Lucas; Michaud, Frédéric; Winkelbach, Laura; Blöcher, Jens; Arizmendi Cárdenas, Yami Ommar; Sousa da Mota, Bárbara; Kalliga, Eleni; Souleles, Angelos; Kontopoulos, Ioannis; Karamitrou-Mentessidi, Georgia; Philaniotou, Olga; Sampson, Adamantios; Theodorou, Dimitra; Tsipopoulou, Metaxia; Akamatis, Ioannis; Halstead, Paul; Kotsakis, Kostas; Urem-Kotsou, Dushka; Panagiotopoulos, Diamantis; Ziota, Christina; Triantaphyllou, Sevasti; Delaneau, Olivier; Jensen, Jeffrey D; Moreno-Mayar, J Víctor; Burger, Joachim; Sousa, Vitor C; Lao, Oscar; Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo; Papageorgopoulou, Christina.
Afiliação
  • Clemente F; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Unterländer M; Laboratory of Physical Anthropology, Department of History and Ethnology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece; Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
  • Dolgova O; CNAG-CRG, Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Baldiri Reixac 4, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Amorim CEG; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Coroado-Santos F; CE3C, Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
  • Neuenschwander S; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Vital-IT, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Ganiatsou E; Laboratory of Physical Anthropology, Department of History and Ethnology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
  • Cruz Dávalos DI; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Anchieri L; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Michaud F; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Winkelbach L; Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
  • Blöcher J; Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
  • Arizmendi Cárdenas YO; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Sousa da Mota B; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Kalliga E; Laboratory of Physical Anthropology, Department of History and Ethnology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
  • Souleles A; Laboratory of Physical Anthropology, Department of History and Ethnology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
  • Kontopoulos I; Center for GeoGenetics, GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Karamitrou-Mentessidi G; Ephor Emerita of Antiquities, Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports, 10682 Athens, Greece.
  • Philaniotou O; Ephor Emerita of Antiquities, Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports, 10682 Athens, Greece.
  • Sampson A; Department of Mediterranean Studies, University of the Aegean, 85132 Rhodes, Greece.
  • Theodorou D; Ephorate of Antiquities of Kozani, Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports, 50004 Kozani, Greece.
  • Tsipopoulou M; Ephor Emerita of Antiquities, Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports, 10682 Athens, Greece.
  • Akamatis I; Department of History and Archaeology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  • Halstead P; Department of Archaeology, University of Sheffield, Minalloy House, 10-16 Regent St., Sheffield S1 3NJ, UK.
  • Kotsakis K; Department of History and Archaeology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  • Urem-Kotsou D; Department of History and Ethnology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
  • Panagiotopoulos D; Institute of Classical Archaeology, University of Heidelberg, Marstallhof 4, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
  • Ziota C; Ephorate of Antiquities of Florina, Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Sports, 53100 Florina, Greece.
  • Triantaphyllou S; Department of History and Archaeology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
  • Delaneau O; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Jensen JD; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
  • Moreno-Mayar JV; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Center for GeoGenetics, GLOBE Institute, University of Copenhagen, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark; National Institute of Genomic Medicine (INMEGEN), 14610
  • Burger J; Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
  • Sousa VC; CE3C, Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.
  • Lao O; CNAG-CRG, Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Baldiri Reixac 4, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain.
  • Malaspinas AS; Department of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: annasapfo.malaspinas@unil.ch.
  • Papageorgopoulou C; Laboratory of Physical Anthropology, Department of History and Ethnology, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece. Electronic address: cpapage@he.duth.gr.
Cell ; 184(10): 2565-2586.e21, 2021 05 13.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33930288
ABSTRACT
The Cycladic, the Minoan, and the Helladic (Mycenaean) cultures define the Bronze Age (BA) of Greece. Urbanism, complex social structures, craft and agricultural specialization, and the earliest forms of writing characterize this iconic period. We sequenced six Early to Middle BA whole genomes, along with 11 mitochondrial genomes, sampled from the three BA cultures of the Aegean Sea. The Early BA (EBA) genomes are homogeneous and derive most of their ancestry from Neolithic Aegeans, contrary to earlier hypotheses that the Neolithic-EBA cultural transition was due to massive population turnover. EBA Aegeans were shaped by relatively small-scale migration from East of the Aegean, as evidenced by the Caucasus-related ancestry also detected in Anatolians. In contrast, Middle BA (MBA) individuals of northern Greece differ from EBA populations in showing ∼50% Pontic-Caspian Steppe-related ancestry, dated at ca. 2,600-2,000 BCE. Such gene flow events during the MBA contributed toward shaping present-day Greek genomes.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Genoma Humano / Civilização / Genoma Mitocondrial / Migração Humana Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Suíça

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Genoma Humano / Civilização / Genoma Mitocondrial / Migração Humana Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cell Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Suíça