Therapeutic Efficacy of Aerobic Exercise Training along with Oak Husk Hydroalcoholic Extract for Amelioration of Inflammation in Obese Elderly Male Mice.
Biomed Res Int
; 2021: 5585077, 2021.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33997019
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Fibrinogen and interleukin-1ß as a proinflammatory cytokine and interleukin-10 and nesfatin-1 as an anti-inflammatory cytokine have an important role in the development and prevention of systemic inflammation and incidence of obesity-induced diseases. Thus, this study is aimed at the interaction effects of aerobic training and oak husk hydroalcoholic extract consumption on plasma levels of fibrinogen, interleukin-1ß, nesfatin-1, and interleukin-10 in obese elderly male mice. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
In this experimental study, 40 fat male mice were fed a high-fat diet for 4 weeks to induce obesity, and subsequently, they were divided randomly into four groups control, supplement, exercise-placebo, and exercise-supplement. The training groups performed aerobic exercise 5 days a week for 6 weeks (approximately 80-75% VOmax 2). The supplement groups received a solution of oak husk hydroalcoholic extract at a dose of 20 milligram per kilogram of body weight for 6 weeks. Blood samples were taken 48 h after the last training session, and the levels of IL-10, fibrinogen, IL-1ß, and nesfatin-1 were measured. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and LSD post hoc tests.RESULTS:
The results showed that six-week training and oak husk hydroalcoholic extract consumption significantly increased the levels of IL-10 and nesfatin-1 in experimental groups (P < 0.001). Also, the levels of fibrinogen and IL-1ß decreased significantly in training groups. Averages between group variations of all indicators were statistically significant, and they were more meaningfully pronounced in the exercise-supplement group than other groups (P ≤ 0.05).CONCLUSIONS:
Considering the results of the present study, the use of moderate aerobic exercise and oak husk hydroalcoholic extract is recommended to reduce the risk of obesity; it may also have a positive effect on inflammatory factors.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Condicionamento Físico Animal
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Envelhecimento
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Água
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Extratos Vegetais
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Quercus
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Etanol
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Inflamação
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Obesidade
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biomed Res Int
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Irã