Stronger mentalizing network connectivity in expectant fathers predicts postpartum father-infant bonding and parenting behavior.
Soc Neurosci
; 17(1): 21-36, 2022 02.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35034575
ABSTRACT
Fathers play a critical role in parenting and in shaping child outcomes. However, the neurobiological underpinnings of successful adjustment to fatherhood have not been well-specified. Empathy and mentalizing abilities may characterize more effective fathering. These abilities may be supported by the functional connectivity (FC) of brain regions associated with social cognition and executive control. We used a seed-region-based approach to assess resting-state FC (rsFC) of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in 40 expectant fathers. We tested associations between mPFC whole-brain rsFC and fathers' self-report measures of empathy during pregnancy, as well as their ratings of father-infant bonding and fathering behaviors at six months postpartum. Stronger prenatal rsFC between the mPFC and precuneus, frontal pole, planum polare, and orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) was negatively associated with self-reported empathic concern and perspective-taking, whereas mPFC rsFC with the lateral occipital cortex (LOC) was positively associated with self-reported perspective-taking. Additionally, stronger prenatal connectivity between the mPFC rsFC and the superior parietal lobule and LOC regions predicted father reports of postpartum bonding with infants, and stronger prenatal mPFC rsFC with the LOC predicted more effective postpartum parenting. This study is the first to measure rsFC in expectant fathers as a predictor of subsequent adjustment to fathering.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Poder Familiar
/
Mentalização
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Child
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
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Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Soc Neurosci
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos