Correlates of psychological distress among adults with obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Psychol Health
; 37(12): 1547-1564, 2022 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35156476
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The present study evaluated changes in stress and loneliness among participants with obesity engaged in weight loss self-management in the United States (US) during COVID-19, and identified factors that may increase risk or protect against psychosocial distress during this time.DESIGN:
Participants who were enrolled in a weight self-management program prior to the COVID-19 pandemic (N = 55, 91% female, 36% Caucasian, mean age = 49.8 years) completed an online survey about social, economic and health behaviour changes during COVID-19 and their relationship to changes in perceived stress and loneliness. MAIN OUTCOMEMEASURES:
Perceived Stress (PSS-4), Loneliness (PROMIS loneliness and social isolation questionnaire).RESULTS:
Compared to pre-COVID assessments, stress and loneliness increased 40% two months into the COVID-19 pandemic-related shutdown. Higher body mass index (BMI) and social distancing were associated with increases in both loneliness and stress. Alcohol intake was associated with increased stress, and working from home was associated with increased loneliness.CONCLUSION:
Individuals with obesity endorsed increased stress and loneliness during COVID-19, which may be exacerbated among those with a higher BMI and greater adherence to social distancing guidelines. Ongoing attention to psychosocial well-being among individuals with obesity will remain imperative both during the ongoing pandemic and beyond.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Angústia Psicológica
/
COVID-19
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Limite:
Adult
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Female
/
Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Psychol Health
Assunto da revista:
PSICOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Estados Unidos