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Therapeutic Applications of Plant and Nutraceutical-Based Compounds for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Narrative Review.
Dinesh, Susha; Sharma, Sameer; Chourasiya, Rajan.
Afiliação
  • Dinesh S; Department of Bioinformatics, BioNome, Bengaluru, 560043, India.
  • Sharma S; Department of Bioinformatics, BioNome, Bengaluru, 560043, India.
  • Chourasiya R; Department of Bioinformatics, BioNome, Bengaluru, 560043, India.
Curr Diabetes Rev ; 20(2): e050523216593, 2024.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37151065
ABSTRACT
Diabetes mellitus is a condition caused by a deficiency in insulin production or sensitivity that is defined by persistent hyperglycemia as well as disturbances in glucose, lipid, and protein metabolism. Uncurbed diabetes or incessant hyperglycemic condition can lead to severe complications, including renal damage, visual impairment, cardiovascular disease, neuropathy, etc., which promotes diabetes-associated morbidity and mortality rates. The therapeutic management of diabetes includes conventional medications and nutraceuticals as complementary therapies. Nutraceuticals are bioactive compounds derived from food sources that have health-promoting properties and are instrumental in the management and treatment of various maladies. Nutraceuticals are clinically exploited to tackle DM pathogenesis, and the clinical evidence suggests that nutraceuticals can modulate biochemical parameters related to diabetes pathogenesis and comorbidities. Hypoglycemic medicines are designed to mitigate DM in traditional medicinal practice. This review intends to emphasize and comment on the various therapeutic strategies available to manage this chronic condition, conventional drugs, and the potential role of nutraceuticals in managing the complexity of the disease and reducing the risk of complications. In contrast to conventional antihyperglycemic drugs, nutraceutical supplements offer a higher efficacy and lesser adverse effects. To substantiate the efficacy and safety of various functional foods in conjunction with conventional hypoglycemic medicines, additional data from clinical studies are required.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hiperglicemia Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Curr Diabetes Rev Assunto da revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Índia

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Hiperglicemia Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Curr Diabetes Rev Assunto da revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Índia