[Relationship between skeletal muscle mass index and metabolic phenotypes of obesity in adolescents]. / éå°å¹´éª¨éª¼èè´¨éææ°ä¸è¥è代谢表åçå
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Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
; 25(5): 457-462, 2023 May 15.
Article
em Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37272170
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To study the relationship between skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and metabolic phenotypes of obesity in adolescents, and to provide a basis for the prevention and control of adolescent obesity and related metabolic diseases.METHODS:
A total of 1 352 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years were randomly selected by stratified cluster sampling in Yinchuan City from October 2017 to September 2020, and they were surveyed using questionnaires, physical measurements, body composition measurements, and laboratory tests. According to the diagnostic criteria for metabolic abnormalities and the definition of obesity based on the body mass index, the subjects were divided into four metabolic phenotypes metabolically healthy normal weight, metabolically healthy obesity, metabolically unhealthy normal weight, and metabolically unhealthy obesity. The association between SMI and the metabolic phenotypes was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression.RESULTS:
The SMI level in the metabolically unhealthy normal weight, metabolically healthy obesity, and metabolically unhealthy obesity groups was lower than that in the metabolically healthy normal weight group (P<0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that after adjusting for gender and age, a higher SMI level was a protective factors for adolescents to develop metabolic unhealthy normal weight, metabolically healthy obesity, and metabolically unhealthy obesity phenotypes (OR=0.74, 0.60, and 0.54, respectively; P<0.001).CONCLUSIONS:
Increasing SMI can reduce the risk of the development of metabolic unhealthy/obesity.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Síndrome Metabólica
/
Obesidade Infantil
/
Obesidade Metabolicamente Benigna
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article