Psychosocial adaptation of patients and families following bone marrow transplantation: a prospective, longitudinal study.
Bone Marrow Transplant
; 22(9): 905-11, 1998 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-9827820
ABSTRACT
Using a prospective, repeated measures design, this study investigated the psychosocial functioning of patients and a close relative pre- and post-allogeneic and autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT). All patients (n = 28) undergoing BMT in a 1 year period, and their relatives, were interviewed 1 week pre-transplant and at 3, 6 and 12 months post-BMT, using quantitative and qualitative measures. Pre-transplant data revealed a high level of anxiety (61% with moderate to severe anxiety), and a low level of depression (14% with moderate to severe depression). Twelve patients died in the study period. For the surviving patients there was a statistically significant improvement in physical, psychological and social functioning. Most relatives (88%) reported considerable psychological distress pre-transplant and at 3 months post-transplant, but this was largely resolved by 12 months post-transplant. Significant correlations between the relative's distress and patient's physical and psychological wellbeing were observed at 3 months post-transplant, but not at the other assessment points. The findings from this study will help in counselling patients and their relatives as to what to expect in the year following BMT.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Apoio Social
/
Adaptação Psicológica
/
Transplante de Medula Óssea
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bone Marrow Transplant
Assunto da revista:
TRANSPLANTE
Ano de publicação:
1998
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Irlanda