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Clin Microbiol Infect ; 26(8): 1094.e1-1094.e5, 2020 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32450255

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: To detect possible severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) RNA contamination of inanimate surfaces in areas at high risk of aerosol formation by patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). METHODS: Sampling was performed in the emergency unit and the sub-intensive care ward. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was extracted from swabbed surfaces and objects and subjected to real-time RT-PCR targeting RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and E genes. Virus isolation from positive samples was attempted in vitro on Vero E6 cells. RESULTS: Twenty-six samples were collected and only two were positive for low-level SARS-CoV-2 RNA, both collected on the external surface of continuous positive airway pressure helmets. All transport media were inoculated onto susceptible cells, but none induced a cytopathic effect on day 7 of culture. CONCLUSIONS: Even though daily contact with inanimate surfaces and patient fomites in contaminated areas may be a medium of infection, our data obtained in real-life conditions suggest that it might be less extensive than hitherto recognized.


Asunto(s)
Betacoronavirus/crecimiento & desarrollo , Fómites/virología , ARN Polimerasa Dependiente del ARN/genética , Proteínas del Envoltorio Viral/genética , Animales , Betacoronavirus/genética , Chlorocebus aethiops , Proteínas de la Envoltura de Coronavirus , Contaminación de Equipos , Humanos , Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos , Viabilidad Microbiana , Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa de Transcriptasa Inversa , SARS-CoV-2 , Células Vero , Proteínas Virales/genética
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