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1.
Indian Pediatr ; 56(1): 33-36, 2019 Jan 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30806358

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To estimate incidence of side effects after weekly iron and folic acid supplementation (WIFS) in Delhi and Haryana. METHODS: In this cross-sectional school-based study, data were collected from 4,183 adolescents on WIFS consumption and side effects experienced first time of receipt of WIFS (week 1), and in last two consecutive weeks (week 2,3). Week 3 was 48 hours preceding the survey. RESULTS: WIFS consumption in week 1, 2 and 3 was 85%, 63% and 52%, respectively. Side effects reported were highest in first week (25%) and reduced to 7% (week 2) and 5% (week 3). Side effects most reported were abdominal pain (80%) and nausea (10%). Adolescents (45%) who faced a side-effect in week 1 did not consume WIFS in subsequent week. CONCLUSIONS: Incidence of side effects was low, but it affected compliance. Positive reinforcement to students who face side effects requires strengthening by teachers.


Asunto(s)
Suplementos Dietéticos/efectos adversos , Ácido Fólico/efectos adversos , Hierro/efectos adversos , Dolor Abdominal/epidemiología , Dolor Abdominal/etiología , Adolescente , Anemia Ferropénica/tratamiento farmacológico , Estudios Transversales , Suplementos Dietéticos/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Ácido Fólico/administración & dosificación , Ácido Fólico/uso terapéutico , Humanos , Incidencia , India/epidemiología , Hierro/administración & dosificación , Hierro/uso terapéutico , Masculino , Náusea/epidemiología , Náusea/etiología , Cooperación del Paciente/estadística & datos numéricos , Estudiantes
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