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J Zoo Wildl Med ; 49(1): 201-205, 2018 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29517452

RESUMEN

Myiasis is a major disease condition in human and veterinary medicine. Domestic, free-ranging, and zoo-housed animals can be severely affected by myiasis. Depending on case severity, multiple treatment episodes may be indicated and can lead to recurrent capturing, handling stress, and anesthetics, all of which increase the risk of adverse responses (including death) individually and also in the herd. As an insecticide, ivermectin is often used for larval control. A total of 28 individual myiasis cases were retrospectively evaluated, out of which 11 cases were also treated using an ivermectin sustained-release varnish (SRV). The clinical outcome of all cases was assessed and the results suggest that the use of a topical ivermectin SRV (with or without concurrent injectable ivermectin) can reduce handling and treatments, has no adverse effects, and has minimal recurrence of the disease when compared with cases treated without it.


Asunto(s)
Animales de Zoológico , Ciervos/parasitología , Águilas/parasitología , Ivermectina/uso terapéutico , Miasis/veterinaria , Administración Tópica , Caimanes y Cocodrilos/parasitología , Animales , Enfermedades de las Aves/tratamiento farmacológico , Enfermedades de las Aves/parasitología , Composición de Medicamentos , Ivermectina/administración & dosificación , Leones/parasitología , Miasis/tratamiento farmacológico , Estudios Retrospectivos
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