1.
Biomed Opt Express
; 10(5): 2606-2611, 2019 May 01.
Artículo
en Inglés
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31143505
RESUMEN
Brillouin micro-spectroscopy is applied for investigating the mechanical properties of bone and cartilage tissues of a human femoral head. Distinctive mechanical properties of the cartilage surface, subchondral and trabecular bone are reported, with marked heterogeneities at both micrometric and millimetric length scales. A ubiquitous soft component is reported for the first time, characterized by a longitudinal modulus of about 4.3 GPa, possibly related to the amorphous phase of the bone. This phase is mixed, at micrometric scales, with a harder component, ascribed to mineralized collagen fibrils, characterized by a longitudinal modulus ranging between 16 and 25 GPa.