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1.
Women Health ; 60(10): 1206-1217, 2020.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32990199

RESUMEN

Vietnamese nail salon workers have low cancer screening rates and confront multiple socioeconomic disparities as immigrants to the US. The Suc Khoe là Hanh Phúc (Vietnamese for "Health is Happiness") program was adapted to the cultural and work needs of this population and implemented at nail salons to increase cancer screening adherence. A total of 186 study participants were recruited from 59 nail salons in a neighborhood with mostly Asian population. After being pretested, workers were enrolled in a cancer education session delivered by Vietnamese lay health workers. Non-adherent cases were offered navigation to cancer screening services to a local federally qualified health center. Participants completed a posttest survey five months, on average. At posttest, navigated non-adherent participants were more likely to report a recent Pap test compared to cases not navigated (83.8% vs. 50.0%), an effect not observed for mammography uptake (77.3% vs. 71.4%). Time in the US, marital status, insurance status, having a primary care provider and/or a gynecologist were significantly associated with cancer screening adherence. Low rates of adherence to cancer screening among Vietnamese nail salons workers can be improved by community based programs addressing cultural and work-related barriers confronted by this population.


Asunto(s)
Asiático/psicología , Neoplasias de la Mama/prevención & control , Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Promoción de la Salud/métodos , Mamografía/estadística & datos numéricos , Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino/prevención & control , Frotis Vaginal/estadística & datos numéricos , Adulto , Asiático/estadística & datos numéricos , Detección Precoz del Cáncer , Femenino , Encuestas Epidemiológicas , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Aceptación de la Atención de Salud , Desarrollo de Programa , Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Texas/epidemiología , Vietnam/etnología
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