Ultra-Sensitive, Selective and Repeatable Fluorescence Sensor for Methanol Based on a Highly Emissive 0D Hybrid Lead-Free Perovskite.

A convenient and rapid detection method for methanol in ethanol remains a major challenge due to their indistinguishable physical properties. Herein, a novel fluorescence probe based on perovskite was successfully designed to overcome this bottleneck. We report a new zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid perovskite of [MP]2 Inx Sb1-x Cl7 ⋅ 6 H2 O (MP=2-methylpiperazine) displaying an unusual green light emission with near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield. Remarkably, this 0D perovskite exhibits reversible methanol-response luminescence switching between green and yellow color but fail in any other organic vapors. Even for blended alcohol solutions, the luminescent probe exhibits excellent sensing performance with multiple superiorities of rapid response time (30 s) and ultra-low detection limit (40 ppm), etc. Therefore, this 0D perovskite can be utilized as a perfect fluorescence probe to detect traces of methanol from ethanol with ultrahigh sensitivity, selectivity and repeatability. To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first perovskite as fluorescence probe for methanol with wide potential in environmental monitoring and methanol detection, etc.

Zero-dimensional Hybrid Antimony Halide with Intrinsic Cyan Light Emission.

Recently, zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid metal halides have attracted intensive attention with wide applications in solid-state lighting and display diodes. Herein, by using a facile wet-chemistry method, we prepared one new 0D hybrid antimony halide of [HMHQ]2 SbCl5 ⋅ 2H2 O (MHQ=2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline) based on the discrete [SbCl5 ]2- unit. Remarkably, the bulk crystals of [HMHQ]2 SbCl5 ⋅ 2H2 O exhibit strong cyan light emission with a promising photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 18.92%. Systematical studies disclose that the cyan emission is mainly derived from the radiative recombination within conjugated organic cation. Benefiting from the promising luminescent performance, this 0D antimony halide can be utilized as an excellent down-conversion light emitting luminescent material to assemble white light-emitting diodes with high color rendering index (CRI) of 90.2.