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Eur J Pediatr Surg ; 32(6): 529-535, 2022 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35263775

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Optimizing postoperative pain treatment is essential to minimize morbidity, lower costs, and ensure patient and parent satisfaction. This study aims at identifying pre- and intraoperative parameters predicting opioid needs after laparoscopic appendectomy to enable timely and adequate postoperative pain control. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective analysis of patients treated with laparoscopic appendectomy for appendicitis between January 2018 and March 2019 was performed. Multiple logistic regression was applied to identify predictors of opioid demand. RESULTS: Based on our analysis, we developed a prediction tool for opioid requirements after laparoscopic appendectomies in children. The integrated parameters are: presence of turbid fluid, age, white-blood-cell count, symptom duration, and body temperature. CONCLUSION: We developed an algorithm-based predictor tool that has the potential to better anticipate postoperative pain and, thereby, optimize pain management following laparoscopic appendectomies in children. The proposed predictor tool will need validation through further prospective studies.


Asunto(s)
Apendicitis , Laparoscopía , Niño , Humanos , Apendicectomía/efectos adversos , Analgésicos Opioides/uso terapéutico , Manejo del Dolor , Estudios Retrospectivos , Estudios Prospectivos , Laparoscopía/efectos adversos , Apendicitis/cirugía , Dolor Postoperatorio/tratamiento farmacológico , Dolor Postoperatorio/etiología
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