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Comprometimento da qualidade de vida de pacientes em quimioterapia paliativa e cuidados paliativos: Scoping Review / Life quality assessment of patients in palliative chemotherapy and palliative care: Scoping Review

Lenhani, Bruna Eloise; Tomim, Dabna Hellen; Silva, Leonel dos Santos; Nogueira, Luciana de Alcântara; Kalinke, Luciana Puchalski.
Ciênc. cuid. saúde ; 18(1): e43078, 2019-02-13.
Artículo en Portugués | LILACS | ID: biblio-1122263

Objective:

evaluate the domains that compromise the quality of life of patients with advanced cancer in palliative chemotherapy and palliative care.

Method:

This is a scoping review conducted from March to May 2018 in the databases CINAHL, LILACS, PubMed, Cuiden and inthe gray literature (Google Scholar and references found in the articles analyzed), using the descriptors "palliative care", "quality of life", "emotional care", "functional care", "sexual care", "physical care", "social care", "comfort care", "spiritual care", "palliative chemotherapy" and "advanced cancer". Methodological quality evaluation was done by using the STROBE instrument for observational studies and CONSORT for clinical trials.

Result:

The nine articles found and analyzed are international, published between 2012 and 2016, with good methodological quality. The domains identified were physical, social and emotional, hospitalization and place of death are factors that also compromised the quality of life. It is concluded that the patients in palliative chemotherapy have low quality of life.

Conclusion:

However, the presence of family members and the concomitant companion with the palliative care service improves this situation. The evaluation of the patients, focusing on these domains, allows Nursing to adopt strategies to improve the quality of life
Biblioteca responsable: BR513.1