GC-MS confirmation of xylazine (Rompun), a veterinary sedative, in exchanged needles.
Drug Alcohol Depend
; 96(3): 290-3, 2008 Aug 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18472231
In order to assess the extent of xylazine (Xyz) injection in Puerto Rico, two waves of used-syringe collections were performed. In the first, syringes were gathered, anonymously and without additional information; in the second, a short interview, also anonymous, was administered. We found Xyz in 37.6% of the collected syringes; the majority of the Xyz-containing syringes came from ranching communities. Syringes containing Xyz more frequently also contained "speedball" than those without (90.6% and 66.7%, respectively). Self-reports of Xyz injection deviated markedly from actual detection: only 50% (self-described users) and 22% (self-described non-users) of the collected syringes contained the drug. With a high prevalence of skin ulcers (38.5% vs. 6.8%; p<0.001), Xyz users were more likely to be in poor health compared to non-users. Surprisingly, though a higher percentage of Xyz users than non-users had college-level educations (23.1% vs. 5.5%), they were more likely to be homeless (64.1% vs. 37%).
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Jeringas
/
Xilazina
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Abuso de Sustancias por Vía Intravenosa
/
Compartición de Agujas
/
Agonistas alfa-Adrenérgicos
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Evaluation_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Caribe
/
Puerto rico
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Drug Alcohol Depend
Año:
2008
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos