Osteopetrosis complicated by osteomyelitis of the maxilla and mandible: light and electron microscopic findings.
Head Neck Pathol
; 3(4): 320-6, 2009 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20596853
ABSTRACT
This report presents a case of osteopetrosis in a 25-year-old male, which was complicated by the development of osteomyelitis in the maxilla and mandible following traumatic injury and tooth extractions. The osteomyelitis in the mandible was refractory to marginal resection and antibiotic therapy. Partial resection with mandible reconstruction was then carried out. Light and backscattered electron scanning microscopy revealed sclerosis of spongy bone and variations in mineral density of the bone matrix. There was also a prominent periosteal bone formation in regions affected by osteomyelitis. An 18-month follow-up showed absence of active infections in the face and oral structures, with a focal area of bone exposure in the right parasymphysis. However, development of anemia and bone marrow deficiency will likely affect prognosis. The importance of preventive oral health care and dental/periodontal managements in osteopetrosis is emphasized.
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Osteomielitis
/
Osteopetrosis
/
Enfermedades Maxilomandibulares
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Head Neck Pathol
Asunto de la revista:
NEOPLASIAS
/
PATOLOGIA
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil