Widespread macromolecular interaction perturbations in human genetic disorders.
Cell
; 161(3): 647-660, 2015 Apr 23.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25910212
ABSTRACT
How disease-associated mutations impair protein activities in the context of biological networks remains mostly undetermined. Although a few renowned alleles are well characterized, functional information is missing for over 100,000 disease-associated variants. Here we functionally profile several thousand missense mutations across a spectrum of Mendelian disorders using various interaction assays. The majority of disease-associated alleles exhibit wild-type chaperone binding profiles, suggesting they preserve protein folding or stability. While common variants from healthy individuals rarely affect interactions, two-thirds of disease-associated alleles perturb protein-protein interactions, with half corresponding to "edgetic" alleles affecting only a subset of interactions while leaving most other interactions unperturbed. With transcription factors, many alleles that leave protein-protein interactions intact affect DNA binding. Different mutations in the same gene leading to different interaction profiles often result in distinct disease phenotypes. Thus disease-associated alleles that perturb distinct protein activities rather than grossly affecting folding and stability are relatively widespread.
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Proteínas
/
Enfermedad
/
Mutación Missense
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Mapas de Interacción de Proteínas
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article