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Restoration of Corneal Transparency by Mesenchymal Stem Cells.
Mittal, Sharad K; Omoto, Masahiro; Amouzegar, Afsaneh; Sahu, Anuradha; Rezazadeh, Alexandra; Katikireddy, Kishore R; Shah, Dhvanit I; Sahu, Srikant K; Chauhan, Sunil K.
Afiliación
  • Mittal SK; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
  • Omoto M; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
  • Amouzegar A; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
  • Sahu A; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
  • Rezazadeh A; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
  • Katikireddy KR; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
  • Shah DI; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
  • Sahu SK; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751024, India.
  • Chauhan SK; Schepens Eye Research Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 20 Staniford Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: sunil_chauhan@meei.harvard.edu.
Stem Cell Reports ; 7(4): 583-590, 2016 10 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27693426
ABSTRACT
Transparency of the cornea is indispensable for optimal vision. Ocular trauma is a leading cause of corneal opacity, leading to 25 million cases of blindness annually. Recently, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have gained prominence due to their inflammation-suppressing and tissue repair functions. Here, we investigate the potential of MSCs to restore corneal transparency following ocular injury. Using an in vivo mouse model of ocular injury, we report that MSCs have the capacity to restore corneal transparency by secreting high levels of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). Interestingly, our data also show that HGF alone can restore corneal transparency, an observation that has translational implications for the development of HGF-based therapy.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Regeneración / Córnea / Células Madre Mesenquimatosas Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Stem Cell Reports Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Regeneración / Córnea / Células Madre Mesenquimatosas Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Stem Cell Reports Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos