Exposure to air pollution as a risk factor for anaemia: a global scoping review.
Int J Environ Health Res
; : 1-13, 2024 Mar 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38461370
ABSTRACT
Anaemia is an important global health issue with various factors responsible for its occurrence. Though nutritional deficiency is one of the main causes of the disease, evidence suggests a potential link between long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and an increased risk of developing anaemia. Our scoping review evaluates studies conducted across the world to examine possible associations between anaemia and ambient air pollution. Six databases were searched, 153 sources were identified, and 21 articles were included in the review. Apart from one article which showed no significant effect, studies reported positive associations between anaemia and air pollution. This was true for both indoor and outdoor air pollution, various types of particulate matter exposure, and across demographic groups. The review highlights the importance of recognizing exposure to air pollution as a potential risk factor for anaemia and emphasizes the imperative for focused interventions and policy measures to mitigate air pollution.
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Environ Health Res
/
Int. j. environ. health res
/
International journal of environmental health research
Asunto de la revista:
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
India