The nature of metallophilic interactions in closed-shell d8-d8 metal complexes.
Phys Chem Chem Phys
; 26(31): 20928-20936, 2024 Aug 07.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39046093
ABSTRACT
We have quantum chemically analyzed the closed-shell d8-d8 metallophilic interaction in dimers of square planar [M(CO)2X2] complexes (M = Ni, Pd, Pt; X = Cl, Br, I) using dispersion-corrected density functional theory at ZORA-BLYP-D3(BJ)/TZ2P level of theory. Our purpose is to reveal the nature of the [X2(CO)2M]â¯[M(CO)2X2] bonding mechanism by analyzing trends upon variations in M and X. Our analyses reveal that the formation of the [M(CO)2X2]2 dimers is favored by an increasingly stabilizing electrostatic interaction when the M increases in size and by more stabilizing dispersion interactions promoted by the larger X. In addition, there is an overlooked covalent component stemming from metal-metal and ligand-ligand donor-acceptor interactions. Thus, at variance with the currently accepted picture, the d8-d8 metallophilicity is attractive, and the formation of [M(CO)2X2]2 dimers is not a purely dispersion-driven phenomenon.
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MEDLINE
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En
Revista:
Phys Chem Chem Phys
Asunto de la revista:
BIOFISICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2024
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Article
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Países Bajos