Phantom energy in the nonlinear response of a quantum many-body scar state.
Science
; : eadk8978, 2024 Aug 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39146435
ABSTRACT
Quantum many-body scars are notable as nonthermal, low-entanglement states that exist at high energies. Here, we use attractively interacting dysprosium gases to create scar states that are stable enough to be driven into a strongly nonlinear regime while retaining their character. We measure how the kinetic and total energies evolve after quenching the confining potential. Although the bare interactions are attractive, the atoms behave as if they repel each other Their kinetic energy paradoxically decreases as the gas is compressed. The missing "phantom" energy is quantified by benchmarking our experimental results against generalized hydrodynamics calculations. We present evidence that the missing kinetic energy is carried by undetected, very high-momentum atoms.
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MEDLINE
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En
Revista:
Science
Año:
2024
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Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos