El uso de metodología estadística actualizada en la investigación biomédica: el ejemplo de metodología para análisis interino en ensayos clínicos / The use of state of the art statistical methodology in biomedical research: the example of methodology for interim analyses in clinical trials
Rev. méd. Chile
; 129(9): 983-988, sept. 2001. tab, graf
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: lil-302027
Biblioteca responsável:
CL1.1
RESUMO
Background:
Clinical research stresses the need for evidence as a basis for setting research agendas. The extent to which current clinical research involves recent advances in biostatistics is not well known.Aim:
This manuscript focuses on the use of interim analyses accumulating data in clinical trials. Material andMethods:
A PubMed search was conducted for the period 1990-2000. Keywords used included interim analysis, alpha-spending function, and early termination, after subsetting to randomised controlled trials (RCT) that were multicenter since these particular studies are more likely to have external monitoring boards conducting interim analyses. Studies were grouped by clinical discipline and also by journals of high or low impact index.Results:
Thirteen thousand two hundred eighty two articles with both RCT and multicenter were found. Of these, the interim analysis keyword yielded 879 articles, of which only 163 (19 percent) studies reported their methodology. The percentages varied by clinical discipline and by journal type. A 25 percent random sample of the articles were further reviewed to investigate the appropriateness of the interim analysis methods used.Discussion:
Recent articles in the medical literature attempt to make the interim analysis methods more accessible to clinicians. However, further training of statisticians involved in clinical trials is needed as well
Texto completo:
1
Bases de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Bibliometria
/
Ensaios Clínicos como Assunto
/
Publicação Periódica
Tipo de estudo:
Clinical_trials
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2001
Tipo de documento:
Article
/
Project document
País de afiliação:
Chile