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J Health Popul Nutr ; 42(1): 116, 2023 Oct 30.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37904226

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Unhealthy habits and poor diet patterns are significant concerns among adolescents, impacting their overall quality of life. This study aimed to assess and improve these habits in adolescents. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in 2017-2018 in Karachi. The research participants, aged 11-17 years, were drawn from lower-middle-income secondary schools using multistage random selection. Sociodemographics, the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A), and breakfast consumption were determined through questionnaire and a food frequency survey. RESULTS: A study of 334 school-going adolescents in Karachi, Pakistan, found that 82% consumed breakfast daily, with chapatti being the preferred choice (72.2%). Physical activity levels varied, but 56.6% engaged in regular activity. No significant differences were found in breakfast consumption by age or parental education. CONCLUSIONS: Understanding South Asian adolescents' breakfast habits is crucial. Promoting healthier breakfast options and increased physical activity are recommended for long-term well-being, with further research needed for targeted interventions.


Assuntos
Desjejum , Comportamento Alimentar , Adolescente , Humanos , Estudos Transversais , Dieta , Exercício Físico , Paquistão , Qualidade de Vida , Instituições Acadêmicas , Criança
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