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1.
Natl J Maxillofac Surg ; 15(2): 332-336, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39234132

RESUMO

Oral mucormycosis mainly involves the maxilla, although it can also affect other areas of the oral cavity. Mucormycosis infection involving the maxilla spreads rapidly leading to the palatal perforation and necrosis of the bone, which eventually leads to intraoral communication between the oral and nasal cavities leading to difficulty in speech, deglutition, and mastication. Although surgical reconstruction is the best treatment modality, reconstruction of large defects still remains questionable, so prosthodontic rehabilitation of such patients restores normal functioning, enhances aesthetics, and boosts the confidence of the patient. This case presentation describes the amalgam of both conventional and digital techniques to bring out an economical and effective possible treatment modality for the rehabilitation of such patients. This case report entails the usage of a digitally fabricated precision attachment retained definitive prosthesis as a simple and effective approach to restore the acquired maxillary defect following mucormycosis.

2.
Afr J Paediatr Surg ; 21(2): 144-147, 2024 Apr 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38546255

RESUMO

ABSTRACT: Cleft palate leads to difficulty in suckling, speech abnormalities, dental problems, hearing loss and middle ear infections. Feeding plate acts as a barrier between the oral and nasal cavities allowing the normal development of jaws and enhanced nutritional supply to the patient. Fabrication of the feeding plate using digital means provide better adaptability due to the engagement of all the possible favourable anatomic undercuts, thereby, providing better retention. This case report discusses the hybrid technique including both the digital and conventional means for fabrication of a feeding plate to obturate the defect between the oral and nasal cavity.


Assuntos
Fenda Labial , Fissura Palatina , Lactente , Humanos , Fissura Palatina/complicações , Fissura Palatina/cirurgia
3.
J Cancer Res Ther ; 2024 Jan 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38261439

RESUMO

ABSTRACT: Squamous cell carcinoma is one of the most prevalent cancers affecting the oral cavity. Rehabilitation following surgical treatment requires a multidisciplinary approach and care. Multiple disabilities such as dysarthria, dysphagia, unesthetic appearance, and psychosocial disorders following the surgery for carcinoma can greatly impact the quality of life of such patients, thereby necessitating multidisciplinary intervention. The clinician has to wait for the healing of the lesion and the effects of radiotherapy to be dwindled in case a secondary osseous grafting is planned. During this time lag until a more definitive prosthesis is planned, an interim prosthesis is must to correct the mandibular deviation due to the unilateral muscular pull. This case presentation describes the utilization of guiding flange prosthesis (GFP) as an interim modality for the establishment of a stable and functional maxillomandibular relationship following combined ipsilateral partial mandibulectomy and maxillectomy.

4.
Niger Postgrad Med J ; 30(2): 175-179, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37148122

RESUMO

The rehabilitation of facial deformities is a challenging endeavour that necessitates customising the procedure for each patient. Significant physical and psychological impacts might arise as a result of the deformity in the orofacial region. Post-COVID rhino-orbital mucormycosis has led to rise in extraoral and intraoral defects since 2020. To avoid further surgery, an economical maxillofacial prosthesis is an excellent choice as it is aesthetic, durable, long-lasting and retentive. This case report describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of the patient with post-COVID mucormycosis maxillectomy and orbital exenteration using a magnet-retained closed bulb hollow acrylic obturator and room-temperature vulcanising silicone orbital prosthesis. To enhance retention, a spectacle and medical-grade adhesive were also used.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Mucormicose , Humanos , Mucormicose/diagnóstico , Mucormicose/etiologia , Mucormicose/cirurgia , Imãs , Nigéria , Próteses e Implantes
5.
Ann Maxillofac Surg ; 13(2): 224-227, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38405554

RESUMO

Rationale: COVID-19 has led to a resurgence in cases of mucormycosis, especially the rhino-orbital form affecting the oral cavity, nasal, orbital and cerebral regions. Patient Concerns: The surgical treatment in this patient led to the exenteration of orbital contents and segmental maxillectomy of the affected side leading to facial disfigurement and inability to masticate. Diagnosis: A combined mucormycosis-associated oro-orbital defect was present leading to a communication between oral and orbital cavities. Treatment: Rehabilitation utilising digital technology for removable prosthesis was planned for the combined orbital and oral defect. Outcomes: The independent intraoral and orbital prosthesis reduced the mobility of the orbital prosthesis while performing functional movements. The advancements in digital technology led to the convenient and resilient fabrication of prostheses for large facial defects. Take-away Lessons: The prosthetic rehabilitation of a continuous orbital and oral defect with a hybrid of both digital and conventional means provided an aesthetic, feasible and financially sound solution to the patient.

6.
J Cancer Res Ther ; 19(Suppl 2): S973-S976, 2023 Jan 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38384094

RESUMO

ABSTRACT: Orbital exenteration performed to treat various neoplasms or nonmalignant diseases results in functional, aesthetic, and psychological issues for the patients. If reconstructive surgery is not possible or not desired by the patient, an orbital prosthesis is an excellent choice for cosmetic and psychological rehabilitation. An orbital prosthesis is aesthetic, durable, long lasting, cost-effective, and most importantly retentive. The present case report describes the rehabilitation of an orbital exenteration postsquamous cell carcinoma using a two-part prosthesis, in which retention is achieved by a combination of relining of anatomic undercuts and magnets.


Assuntos
Carcinoma , Neoplasias Orbitárias , Humanos , Órbita , Imãs , Silicones , Olho Artificial , Neoplasias Orbitárias/cirurgia
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