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Expert Opin Biol Ther ; 22(12): 1561-1566, 2022 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35388713

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Real-world data for guselkumab, the first interleukin-23 inhibitor approved to treat moderate-to-severe psoriasis, are scarce. This study represents the first 60-week, real-life, multicenter, retrospective experience to investigate the effectiveness, safety, tolerability, and drug retention of guselkumab in psoriatic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Clinical information was collected at baseline and at weeks 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60. RESULTS: The mean baseline Psoriasis Activity Severity Index (PASI) reduced from 14.2 to 3.1 at week 12 and decreased to around 0 at weeks 36, 48, and 60. PASI 75, PASI 90, and PASI 100 were 100%, 96.8%, and 83.9% at week 60, respectively. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that neither body mass index >30, smoking, ≥3 comorbidities, difficult-to-treat areas, nor a failure to ≥2 prior biologic treatments significantly influenced PASI reduction (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings confirm guselkumab as an appropriate therapeutic option in routine clinical practice, especially when dealing with complex patients with comorbidities or previous failure to biologic treatments.


Assuntos
Produtos Biológicos , Psoríase , Humanos , Estudos Retrospectivos , Anticorpos Monoclonais/efeitos adversos , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Método Duplo-Cego , Psoríase/diagnóstico , Psoríase/tratamento farmacológico , Produtos Biológicos/uso terapêutico , Resultado do Tratamento
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