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J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care ; 35(3): 264-280, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38949903

RESUMO

ABSTRACT: This cross-sectional observational study examined associations among symptom burden, lifetime duration of estrogen exposure, and serum antimüllerian hormone (AMH) levels among women living with HIV (n = 98) using bivariate bias-corrected Pearson correlations and multiple correspondence analyses. The mostly Black (85.6%) sample of women, with a mean age of 50 years (SD 12.6 years), exhibited no significant reproductive history factors and symptom burden interrelationships or significant associations between lifetime duration of estrogen exposure and symptoms. Predictably, serum AMH levels were lower among older women; however, less predictable were its significant relationships with months living with HIV (r = -0.362), months on ART (r = -0.270), and CD4+ T-cell nadir (r = 0.347). Symptom-symptom relationships support a fatigue, pain, sleep, anxiety, and depression symptom cluster. The hypotheses were not supported by cross-sectional observation. Further studies should explore variation in relationships between HIV, estrogen exposure, ovarian reserve, and AMH levels over time.


Assuntos
Hormônio Antimülleriano , Estrogênios , Infecções por HIV , Reserva Ovariana , Humanos , Feminino , Estudos Transversais , Infecções por HIV/psicologia , Infecções por HIV/tratamento farmacológico , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Hormônio Antimülleriano/sangue , Adulto , Estrogênios/sangue , Depressão/epidemiologia , Depressão/psicologia , Fadiga , Contagem de Linfócito CD4 , Fatores de Tempo
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