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J Cutan Pathol ; 51(2): 130-134, 2024 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37866827

RESUMO

Leukemia cutis is a term used to describe cutaneous manifestations of leukemic infiltration of the skin and portends a poor prognosis. Cutaneous involvement by hematopoietic/lymphoid tumors can occur before, concurrently, or after the initial diagnosis. Early involvement of dermatologists and timely biopsies play a crucial role in achieving a prompt diagnosis. Prior reports of acute myeloid leukemia have revealed a strong association between the cup-like nuclear morphology observed in bone marrow specimens and concurrent mutations of NPM1 and FLT3-ITD. In cutaneous tissue sections of leukemia cutis, folded or indented nuclei may represent the "cup-like" counterpart previously described in bone marrow specimens. Recognizing this morphological feature could aid in identifying this molecular subtype of leukemia cutis. In this study, we present a case of leukemia cutis in a 63-year-old female with AML and NPM1 and FLT3-ITD mutations, demonstrating scattered indented/folded nuclei.


Assuntos
Leucemia Mieloide Aguda , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Proteínas Nucleares/genética , Nucleofosmina , Leucemia Mieloide Aguda/genética , Leucemia Mieloide Aguda/patologia , Mutação , Núcleo Celular/patologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/genética , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Tirosina Quinase 3 Semelhante a fms/genética , Prognóstico
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