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1.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 49(2): 199-201, 2022 Feb.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35249060

RESUMO

We investigated the surgical outcomes of the patients with gastric cancer in aged 85 and older. There were 9 males and 8 females, with a median age of 86 years. All had comorbidities and 7 had double cancers. Type of surgery was distal gastrectomy in 14 and total gastrectomy in 3, respectively. Postoperative complications occurred in 8 cases, and case with adhesion ileus or mesenteric bleeding performed reoperation. The postoperative hospital stay was 15 days. The cause of death was recurrent diseases in 2 cases and other diseases in 4. The overall survival rate was 63.9% for 3 years and 42.6% for 5 years, respectively. Elderly patients with gastric cancer may be increase in Japan, but they have large individual differences about tolerance of surgical intervention. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the detail of general condition in such patients.


Assuntos
Laparoscopia , Neoplasias Gástricas , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Feminino , Gastrectomia/efeitos adversos , Hospitais , Humanos , Laparoscopia/efeitos adversos , Masculino , Complicações Pós-Operatórias , Estudos Retrospectivos , Neoplasias Gástricas/complicações , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 47(13): 1848-1850, 2020 Dec.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33468849

RESUMO

We investigated the clinical outcomes of salvage thoracoscopic esophagectomy for residual or recurrent cases after radical radiochemotherapy for cStage Ⅳa esophageal cancer. Thoracic procedure was started thoracoscopically in all cases, but converted to thoracotomy in 2 cases. The operation time was 315 minutes and the blood loss was 300 mL. Lymph node metastasis was diagnosed in 5 cases, and 2 cases were finished in R1or 2. Nine cases died of recurrence and 1 case died of pneumonia. The 2-year and 5-year survival rates(OS)of all cases were 46.1% and 28.3%, respectively. R1,2 cases and pN+ cases had significantly poor prognosis. Surgical treatment after radical radiochemotherapy for cStage Ⅳa esophageal cancer can be safely performed thoracoscopically. If R0 is not obtained, the long-term prognosis cannot be expected, and selection of R0 resectable cases is important.


Assuntos
Neoplasias Esofágicas , Esofagectomia , Quimiorradioterapia , Neoplasias Esofágicas/cirurgia , Humanos , Excisão de Linfonodo , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Terapia de Salvação
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