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Sci Rep ; 9(1): 12901, 2019 09 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31501502

RESUMO

Ectopic protein with proper steric structure was efficiently loaded onto the envelope of the F gene-defective BC-PIV vector derived from human parainfluenza virus type 2 (hPIV2) by a reverse genetics method of recombinant virus production. Further, ectopic antigenic peptide was successfully loaded either outside, inside, or at both sides of the envelope of the vector. The BC-PIV vector harboring the Ebola virus GP gene was able to elicit neutralizing antibodies in mice. In addition, BC-PIV with antigenic epitopes of both melanoma gp100 and WT1 tumor antigen induced a CD8+ T-cell-mediated response in tumor-transplanted syngeneic mice. Considering the low pathogenicity and recurrent infections of parental hPIV2, BC-PIV can be used as a versatile vector with high safety for recombinant vaccine development, addressing unmet medical needs.


Assuntos
Vetores Genéticos/genética , Vírus da Parainfluenza 2 Humana/genética , Vacinas Sintéticas/genética , Vacinologia/métodos , Animais , Anticorpos Neutralizantes/imunologia , Anticorpos Antivirais/imunologia , Chlorocebus aethiops , Epitopos/genética , Epitopos/imunologia , Ordem dos Genes , Engenharia Genética , Humanos , Camundongos , Testes de Neutralização , Subpopulações de Linfócitos T/imunologia , Subpopulações de Linfócitos T/metabolismo , Células Vero
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