Intercomparison and constancy check of brachytherapy well-type chambers as a means to improve the quality of measurements in Serbia.

Source strength measurements are of critical importance for brachytherapy and are often performed in hospitals using well-type chambers. Quality assurance and quality control procedures should be implemented, but that may prove difficult in some hospitals due to the lack of equipment or metrological support. A study was conducted to investigate the status of the measurement equipment in Serbian hospitals and to organize an intercomparison campaign using a hospital 192Ir source. All the hospitals were able to measure the source strength with the required accuracy, but the quality assurance can be improved. Two hospitals performed stability checks, which were evaluated. Uncertainty budget was created during the exercise and is presented in this paper. The described methodology can be used to quickly assess the performance of brachytherapy centers, and can be easily adapted to calibration procedure.

Response of TL and OSL passive personal dosimetry systems in poly-energetic and multi-directional photon radiation fields.

The aim of this paper is to examine the energy and angular responses of thermoluminescent dosimeters containing either MTS-N (LiF:Mg,Ti) or MCP-N (LiF:Mg,Cu,P) detector materials, and of the InLight optically stimulated luminescent dosimeters containing Al2O3:C detectors. Ten radiation qualities, with mean energies ranging from 24 keV to 1.25 MeV, and five angles of incidence, between 0° and 80°, were used for this purpose. The dosimeter response measure of quality were the IEC 62387 requirements. The experimental results show that the MTS-N-based and the InLight dosimeters performed in line with the standard's criteria. On the other hand, the MCP-N-based dosimeters exhibited a pronounced under-response around the energy of 120 keV, which resulted in deviations from the standard's conditions for both the energy and angular responses.

Performance Testing Of Selected Types of Electronic Personal Dosimeters in X- and Gamma Radiation Fields.

Electronic personal dosimeters (EPDs) are increasingly being used alongside conventional thermoluminescent dosimeters to measure the dose of legal record in terms of personal dose equivalent. Therefore, it is of great importance to execute performance tests of these dosimeters in photon fields of various energies and at various angles of incidence. This testing is done in order to simulate the behavior of these dosimeters in realistic multidirectional polyenergetic ionizing radiation fields. Tests of accuracy, linearity, energy response, and angular response have been performed on 10 EPDs from multiple manufacturers. Various radiation qualities have been used in the energy range from 33 keV to 1.33 MeV and for angles of incidence 0° to 80°. This research proves that many of the EPDs tested performed according to the manufacturer's specifications and the requirements of the international standards regarding personal dosimetry.