RESUMO
Chronic nasal disease is often a challenge to diagnose. Computed tomography greatly enhances the ability to diagnose chronic nasal disease in dogs and cats. Nasal computed tomography provides detailed information regarding the extent of disease, accurate discrimination of neoplastic versus nonneoplastic diseases, and identification of areas of the nose to examine rhinoscopically and suspicious regions to target for biopsy.
Assuntos
Doenças do Gato/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças do Cão/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Nasais/veterinária , Neoplasias Nasais/veterinária , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/veterinária , Animais , Doenças do Gato/patologia , Gatos , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Doenças do Cão/patologia , Cães , Doenças Nasais/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Nasais/patologia , Neoplasias Nasais/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Nasais/patologia , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/instrumentação , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X/métodosRESUMO
Chronic rhinitis is a common and important problem in cats potentially resulting from a number of intranasal or systemic disorders. Idiopathic chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal neoplasia are the most common causes of chronic nasal disease in cats. For most cats with chronic rhinitis, diagnostic imaging, endoscopic studies, and nasal biopsy will be required to establish a diagnosis. A discussion of some of the more common causes of chronic nasal disease is presented.
Assuntos
Doenças do Gato/patologia , Rinite/veterinária , Animais , Doenças do Gato/diagnóstico , Doenças do Gato/etiologia , Gatos , Doença Crônica , Rinite/diagnóstico , Rinite/etiologia , Rinite/patologiaRESUMO
This paper provides a working framework for enhancing the well-being of senior pet dogs and cats. Approaches to screening the medical status of senior pets are described in detail, with particular emphasis on establishing baseline data in healthy animals, the testing of clinically ill animals, and assessing senior pets prior to anesthesia and surgery. The management of pain and distress and the application of hospice and palliative care are addressed. Advice on ways to approach euthanasia and dealing with end-of-life issues is also provided.