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Am J Surg ; 211(1): 70-5, 2016 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26122361

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Although pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is feasible in patients greater than or equal to 80 years, little is known about the potential strain on resource utilization. METHODS: Outcomes and inpatient charges were compared across age cohorts (I: ≤70, II: 71 to 79, III: ≥80 years) in 99 patients who underwent PD (2005 to 2013) at our institution. The generalized linear modeling approach was used to estimate the impact of age. RESULTS: Perioperative complications were equivalent among cohorts. Increasing age was associated with intensive care unit use, increased length of stay (LOS), and the likelihood of discharge to a skilled facility. After controlling for covariates, hospital charges were significantly higher in Cohort III (P = .006) and Cohort II (P = .035) when compared with Cohort I. However, hospital charges between Cohorts II and III were equivalent (P = .374). Complications (P = .005) and LOS (P < .001) were associated with higher hospital charges. CONCLUSIONS: Increasing age was associated with increased intensive care unit, LOS, and discharge to skilled facilities. However, octogenarians had equivalent PD charges and outcome measures when compared with septuagenarians and future studies should validate these findings in larger national studies.


Assuntos
Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/cirurgia , Preços Hospitalares/estatística & dados numéricos , Neoplasias Pancreáticas/cirurgia , Pancreaticoduodenectomia/economia , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/economia , District of Columbia , Feminino , Humanos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva/economia , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva/estatística & dados numéricos , Tempo de Internação/economia , Modelos Lineares , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Avaliação de Resultados em Cuidados de Saúde , Neoplasias Pancreáticas/economia , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/economia , Estudos Retrospectivos
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