RESUMO
Radical trachelectomy combined with pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLND) has been used to treat early stage cervical cancer patients who wish to preserve their fertility. But vaginal, abdominal, laparoscopic, and robotic approaches used for radical trachelectomy with pelvic PLND cause peritoneal damage, which could result in periadnexal adhesion. Here, we propose the neoadjuvant platinum based chemotherapy (NACT) with the vaginal radical trachelectomy with retroperitoneal PLND as a fertility-preserving option for early stage cervical cancer patients. VRT with retroperitoneal PLND was performed in three women with FIGO 2018 stage IB2 and IIA1 cervical cancers. In all three patients, complete response was achieved without causing any intraoperative and severe postoperative complications. NACT for fertility sparing treatment is an innovative approach, which is potentially quite interesting for many young women affected by cervical cancer with the tumor size >2 cm. Vaginal radical trachelectomy with retroperitoneal PLND can be safely performed and peritoneal damage, which can cause periadnexal adhesion, could be avoided. We consider that this surgical approach and NACT may be a good treatment option for women with cervical cancer who wish to preserve their fertility.