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1.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 115(7): 663-669, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38452890

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: The incidence of melanoma is rising in Spain. The prognostic stages of patients with melanoma are determined by various biological factors, such as tumor thickness, ulceration, or the presence of regional or distant metastases. The Spanish Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (AEDV) has encouraged the creation of a Spanish Melanoma Registry (REGESMEL) to evaluate other individual and health system-related factors that may impact the prognosis of patients with melanoma. The aim of this article is to introduce REGESMEL and provide basic descriptive data for its first year of operation. METHODS: REGESMEL is a prospective, multicentre cohort of consecutive patients with invasive cutaneous melanoma that collects demographic and staging data as well as individual and healthcare-related baseline data. It also records the medical and surgical treatment received by patients. RESULTS: A total of 450 cases of invasive cutaneous melanoma from 19 participant centres were included, with a predominance of thin melanomas≤1mm thick (54.7%), mainly located on the posterior trunk (35.2%). Selective sentinel lymph node biopsy was performed in 40.7% of cases. Most cases of melanoma were suspected by the patient (30.4%), or his/her dermatologist (29.6%). Patients received care mainly in public health centers (85.2%), with tele-dermatology resources being used in 21.6% of the cases. CONCLUSIONS: The distribution of the pathological and demographic variables of melanoma cases is consistent with data from former studies. REGESMEL has already recruited patients from 15 Spanish provinces and given its potential representativeness, it renders the Registry as an important tool to address a wide range of research questions.


Assuntos
Dermatologia , Melanoma , Sistema de Registros , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Melanoma/epidemiologia , Melanoma/cirurgia , Melanoma/patologia , Espanha/epidemiologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/cirurgia , Neoplasias Cutâneas/epidemiologia , Estudos Prospectivos , Masculino , Dermatologia/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Venereologia , Academias e Institutos/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto , Biópsia de Linfonodo Sentinela/estatística & dados numéricos , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Estadiamento de Neoplasias
2.
Actas Dermosifiliogr (Engl Ed) ; 110(7): 533-545, 2019 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30837074

RESUMO

Recent scientific evidence and the incorporation of new drugs into the therapeutic arsenal against rosacea have made it necessary to review and update treatment criteria and strategies. To this end, a panel of 15 dermatologists, all experts in rosacea, was formed to share experiences and discuss treatment options, response criteria, and changes to treatment. Based on a critical review of the literature and a discussion of the routine practices of Spanish dermatologists, the panel proposed and debated different options, with consideration of the experience of professionals and the preferences of patients or equality criteria. Following validation of the proposals, the final recommendations were formulated and, together with the evidence from the main international guidelines and studies, used to produce this consensus document. The goal of this consensus document is to provide dermatologists with practical recommendations for the management of rosacea.


Assuntos
Algoritmos , Consenso , Rosácea/terapia , Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Tartarato de Brimonidina/uso terapêutico , Técnica Delphi , Doxiciclina/uso terapêutico , Humanos , Terapia a Laser , Metronidazol/uso terapêutico , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Qualidade de Vida , Rosácea/classificação , Rosácea/tratamento farmacológico
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