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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 118(25)2021 06 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34155147

RESUMO

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have emerged as valuable targeted anticancer therapeutics with at least 11 approved therapies and over 80 advancing through clinical trials. Enediyne DNA-damaging payloads represented by the flagship of this family of antitumor agents, N-acetyl calicheamicin [Formula: see text], have a proven success track record. However, they pose a significant synthetic challenge in the development and optimization of linker drugs. We have recently reported a streamlined total synthesis of uncialamycin, another representative of the enediyne class of compounds, with compelling synthetic accessibility. Here we report the synthesis and evaluation of uncialamycin ADCs featuring a variety of cleavable and noncleavable linkers. We have discovered that uncialamycin ADCs display a strong bystander killing effect and are highly selective and cytotoxic in vitro and in vivo.


Assuntos
Antraquinonas/farmacologia , Efeito Espectador/efeitos dos fármacos , Imunoconjugados/farmacologia , Animais , Antraquinonas/química , Morte Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Humanos , Imunoconjugados/química , Camundongos Endogâmicos NOD , Camundongos SCID , Carga Tumoral/efeitos dos fármacos
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