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J Clin Neurosci ; 17(7): 869-73, 2010 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20395145

RESUMO

We explored the circaseptan variation in 28-day case-fatalities for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) across days of the week. Data were obtained from the Takashima Stroke Registry, which covers approximately 50000 residents of central Japan. There were 169 first-ever SAH cases registered during the period 1988-2003 (68 in males, 101 in females). We divided the SAH cases into two groups according to the day on which the SAH occurred: "weekend" and "weekday". The 28-day case-fatality rate and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) for weekday fatalities by entering all relevant patient-level variables into the model. The 28-day case-fatality rate for SAH was higher on weekdays (51.7%) than on weekends (32.6%; odds ratio 2.19; 95% CI: 1.10-4.49). The differences in fatality rate persisted after adjustment for age, sex, severity, family history of stroke and patient history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, drinking and smoking. We observed a circaseptan variation in fatalities from SAH, with higher fatality rates during weekdays in our study population.


Assuntos
Ritmo Circadiano , Sistema de Registros , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/mortalidade , Hemorragia Subaracnóidea/mortalidade , Doença Aguda , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Fenômenos Cronobiológicos/fisiologia , Ritmo Circadiano/fisiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Japão/epidemiologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/complicações , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/fisiopatologia , Hemorragia Subaracnóidea/complicações , Hemorragia Subaracnóidea/fisiopatologia , Taxa de Sobrevida/tendências
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